Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Tuberculosis Disease

Question: Depict about Tuberculosis tranquilize? Answer: Presentation: Tuberculosis an antiquated constant malady brought about by Mycobacterium tuberculosis despite everything stays one of the main sources of death over the globe. Immature and creating nations being the most exceedingly terrible influenced. There are three kinds of TB specifically MDR multi sedate safe), XDR (widely medicate safe) and TDR (Totally tranquilize safe). India has become most elevated TB trouble nation with 3.2 million out of 8.7 million cases all inclusive according to 2011 review by WHO. Around 40% of Indian populace is influenced by different kinds of TB. India is the seventh biggest nation of Asia and second most crowded nation on the planet. It has tenth biggest GDP and third biggest PPP on the planet. From decades a few logical investigates have been directed to comprehend the system of contamination of Mycobacterium and how it very well may be maintained a strategic distance from. Anyway till date TB stays significant general medical problem especially in India (Udwa dia, 2015). Hazard factors: A few components go about as a hazard factor for improvement of TB. Some of them are referenced as underneath: Destitution Medication misuse Diabetes Low nature of living HIV Destitution: The financial factor assumes significant job in gaining and spreading of TB. The destitution is related with individuals remaining at packed territories, lodgings with poor ventilation, lack of healthy sustenance, stress, refusal of a few social rights. All these outcome into simple securing and spreading of TB disease (Al-Qahtani, 2014). Medication misuse: unlawful utilization of medication and alcohols is identified with predominance of TB. A medication someone who is addicted is immunocompromised consequently are effectively vulnerable to diseases. Tb is a pioneering disease, consequently in the event that a medication abuser gets HIV contamination, at that point his odds of getting TB tainted increment by a few folds (Deiss, 2009). Diabetes: an individual having diabetes has higher odds of getting TB contamination. TB research proposes that the disease is more effective in the lower respiratory tract than upper respiratory tract. Diabetes expands the lower respiratory contamination hazard and this is because of hindered cell-intervened insusceptibility (Faurholt-Jepsen, 2011). Low nature of carrying on with: The personal satisfaction can be characterized by the physical, mental, monetary, social prosperity and profound status of an individual. An individual driving life having no information on sound life, having low mental and financial status is bound to have TB. This is on the grounds that such individual can't recognize what is acceptable and terrible for his wellbeing. Low personal satisfaction will prompt a few different sicknesses that debilitate the resistant arrangement of the individual coming about into effectively getting defenseless to a few different contaminations (Al-Qahtani, 2014). HIV contamination: Many cases have been accounted for tuberculosis and HIV co-disease and now it has become trouble on the medicinal services framework. It has been accounted for that TB is one the main sources for death among HIV tainted patients. A few immunological occasions are behind quickening the improvement of co-disease (Gandhi, 2010). Social effect on human services in India: The differing religions, societies and dialects in India profoundly impact its human services framework and present a few difficulties in overseeing normal to complex illnesses. Frequently essential consideration isn't being surveyed which results into unfriendly effect upon wellbeing. Social bound disorder are normal inside the essential consideration framework in India. There are diverse food propensities, social convictions and family pressure which meddle with the sort of treatment and administrations to be conveyed to patients (Worthington Gogne, 2011). Projects and intending to kill TB: A few projects both from administrative and non-legislative associations are being run expecting to limit the quantity of cases and gradually to kill TB from the nation. Government as of late began a multi year plan (2012 - 2017) the subject of which is that all TB patients ought to gain admittance to quality conclusion and treatment in the network. Significant focal point of the arrangement is early discovery of the illness including the medication safe structure. References: Al-Qahtani, M. F., Mahalli, A. A. E., Al Dossary, N., Al Muhaish, An., Al Otaibi, S., Al Baker, F. (2014). Wellbeing related personal satisfaction of tuberculosis patients in the Eastern Province, Saudi Arabia.Journal of Taibah University Medical Sciences,9(4), 311-317. Deiss, R. G., Rodwell, T. C., Garfein, R. S. (2009). Tuberculosis and unlawful medication use: audit and update.Clinical irresistible diseases,48(1), 72-82. Faurholt-Jepsen, D., Range, N., PrayGod, G., Jeremiah, K., Faurholt-Jepsen, M., Aabye, M. G., ... Friis, H. (2011). Diabetes is a hazard factor for aspiratory tuberculosis: a case-control concentrate from Mwanza, Tanzania.PLoS One,6(8), e24215. Gandhi, N. R., Shah, N. S., Andrews, J. R., Vella, V., Moll, A. P., Scott, M., ... Friedland, G. H. (2010). HIV coinfection in multidrug-and broadly sedate safe tuberculosis brings about high early mortality.American diary of respiratory and basic consideration medicine,181(1), 80-86. Udwadia, Z. F., Mehra, C. (2015). Tuberculosis in India.BMJ,350, h1080. Worthington, R. P., Gogne, A. (2011). Social parts of essential human services in india: A case-based analysis.Asia Pacific family medicine,10(1), 1-5.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Muhammad Ali Essays (404 words) - Muhammad Ali,

Muhammad Ali The name Muhammad Ali needs no presentation in the games business. This man is a living legend. Ali has achieved my accomplishments during a time whenever African-Americas weren't permitted any chances. The profession of Cassius Clay started at twelve years old. After his fresh out of the plastic new bicycle had been taken at the Louisville Home Show. He needed to ?challenge? the hoodlums so seriously that he started to take boxing exercises. His first triumph was a three cycle, three-minute split choice match. As he turned out to be progressively devoted to boxing, Clay progressed to winning six Kentucky Golden Gloves Championships, two National Golden Glove competitions and two National AAU titles. He won a gold decoration at the 1960 Rome Olympics. The vocation feature for Cassius Clay was being titled heavyweight champion after his vanquishing Sonny Liston. Ali adds to assortment of noble cause and administrations. ? I am committing quite a bit of his life today mending the human soul. My picked way for doing this is my religion. ? cited Muhammad. He is making the Muhammad Ali focus in his old neighborhood of Louisville, Kentucky. A definitive objective of the Muhammad Ali focus is to move everybody wherever to be as well as can be expected be. It has been a fantasy of Ali to make a spot to share, educate and rouse individuals to be their best and seek after their fantasies. He likewise loans his name and nearness to yearning and destitution help and supporting instruction endeavors of assorted types. Moreover, he advances selection and urging individuals to cherish each other. When such a fierce man, Muhammad Ali currently has an increasingly serene and strict perspective on life. Religion has instructed him that God needs every one of us to adore one another and that affection, not abhor, is at the core of God's ground breaking strategy. ? At the point when I was youthful, I was an expert fighter. In any case, that is not my ?field? any longer. My most significant activity presently is attempting to instruct individuals to treat each other with poise and regard.? Ali likewise accepts that the following thousand years will bring a brilliant time of resistance and comprehension among all individuals. Not just has he achieved stunning objectives in his profession, however Ali has offered back to the network, went to bat for his privileges, and put forth attempt to show the world through religion. Muhammad Ali-Cassius Clay is a legend, a good example, and a saint. His impact upon society is phenomenal. Life stories

Monday, August 17, 2020

So How Does It Feel

So How Does It Feel As the MIT EA deadline approached last year, I remember reading over my essays obsessively, fine-tuning my sentences, changing words, and asking others for advice. It got to the point where I nearly had my writing memorized, and I grew tired of seeing the same little letters in the same order as I opened the same word documents every day. So I spontaneously pushed submit. A week before the EA deadline. It felt good. But then, I found a spelling mistake. And nearly died of panic. After receiving repeated reassurances on College Confidential that my tiny error would not cause me to be instantly rejected from MIT, I calmed down slightly, went trick-or-treating for Halloween, and stalked the application tracker on myMIT. I couldnt sort out my thoughts; I felt anxious about my application, impatient for decisions, reluctant to do my other apps, doubtful of my prospects. There were nearly a dozen people applying from my school alone, and I couldnt help but think that compared to them, I didnt stand a chance. And now Im wondering To all of you who just clicked submit on your EA apps: what thoughts are racing through your minds? Do you feel exactly as I did? Let me know Just below Because thats where Your comments go ^ Check out my poetry skizzles :)

Sunday, May 24, 2020

The Problem Of Mental Health Specialists - 834 Words

Today, there are two main models attempting to deal with addiction problem. These two (Disease and harm reduction) models generally differentiate in terms of the explanation of the problem, treatment/intervention, goals, moral approach, etc. However, both models seem to have pros and cons that mental health specialists should consider that. Firstly, according to disease model, addiction must be described as a disease in order to struggle with the negative consequences of addiction as a public health problem (Gorski, 2011). In this way, people with addiction problem can have an access to medical treatment and they could be treated by appropriate care. It is already known that many of drugs can cause biological changing from mild to severe, and as Gorski’s claim, addiction’s clinical picture meets the disease requirements. Therefore, appropriate medical treatment could be necessary for the people with addiction. Moreover, by doing that, this medical treatment cost could be covered by insurance companies and that provides financial benefit for the client. On the other hand, addressing this issue as a disease may have some drawbacks such as, stigmatization. Since, diagnose is a type of label leading to stigmatization problem in the society. Furthermore, especially, stigma can have a negative impact on the client’s upcoming treatment and may aggravate the situation. In fact, addiction is not only biological problem, but also sociological, psychological, spiritual and evenShow MoreRelatedPsychiatric Social Work1522 Words   |  7 Pagespeople with mental illness, known initially as psychiatric social work, began in the 1950s at the six county psychiatric hospitals across Northern Ireland (Herron 1998). These hospitals were administered by the Regional Health Authorities, whilst the new psychiatric social workers were out-posted from the County Welfare Authorities. The introduction of generic social work under the Seebohm reforms into Northern Ireland in 1972 coincided with the establishment of the integrated Health and Social Ser vicesRead MoreHigh-Risk Family Assessment and Health Promotion1039 Words   |  5 PagesHigh-risk Family Assessment and Health Promotion NUR 542 University of Phoenix Sandra English High-risk Family Assessment and Health Promotion Homelessness can occur even in the most stable income families. Families that have a one income household can find themselves without employment suddenly from companies that are experiencing economic difficulties which lead to reduction in forces. The United States homeless populations decreased by one percent in 2011. The nation went from 643Read MoreEssay on The De-Institutionalization of Mental Health Care531 Words   |  3 PagesDe-Institutionalization of mental Health care According to NAMI, National Alliance on Mental Illness, 1 in 4 adults and 1 in 10 children, around 60 million people in the US suffer from some sort of mental illness every year. The economic cost for untreated mental illness is over 100 billion dollars a year in the US. World Health Organization has reported that that by 2020 the leading cause of disability in women and children will be depressive disorders. (www.nami.org) The treatment of mental health patients duringRead MoreThe Uk System Is That Of Health Visitors1665 Words   |  7 Pagesof health visitors. Through the Healthy Child Programme and the Health Visiting Implementation Plan, the NHS provides new mothers and their families with additional support starting in the postpartum period and lasting through the child’s first five years of life (Department of Health, 2011). 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The homeless population of New South Wales accounts for over one quarter of the total in Australia,Read MoreEssay On Mental Health Treatment Program1560 Words   |  7 PagesProgram Structure This Mental Health treatment program and/ or organization focus on co-occurring diagnosis and structures to develop co-occurring disorder treatment services. This program is a non-profit, privately owned organization. It provides social services in Miami, FL. This mental health treatment program and organization will provide comprehensive behavioral healthcare to homeless women who have severe, persistent mental illness, or with co-occurring substance abuse and mental illness’. The organizationsRead MoreThe Problem Of Mental Health1455 Words   |  6 PagesAddressing the issue of mental health to parents is never an easy task, however if it is done in the correct manner it could be painless. As a childcare worker, if I were to talk to a parent about their child’s mental health I would aim to confirm their emotions and be supportive by talking about the challenges that come with mental health. I would attempt to normalize the situation for them by focusing on their chil d’s well-being and looking at the end result instead of the immediate struggles.Read MoreHealth And Social Care Professionals1444 Words   |  6 PagesHealth and social care professionals play a vital role among the partnership workers. Working in partnership is about developing beneficial relationships that improve the quality and experience of care, it is a relationship between individuals and their carers/ service providers, it is also about relationships within different organisations taking a joined up approach to designing and delivering integrated services for the benefit of service users. Philosophies of working in partnership In workingRead MoreThe Center For Medicare And Medicaid Services981 Words   |  4 Pagesof behavioral health care and primary care for individuals with serious mental illness (SMI). All Over the Nation, Behavioral Health is Being Integrated into Primary Care The Institute for Healthcare Improvement is partnering with approximately 30 organizations throughout the U.S. Together, they are integrating behavioral health services into primary care. Some states have already adopted this model of patient care. A Program Created to Assist in Community-Based Behavioral Health Settings In 2009Read MoreUnit 14 P3 M11314 Words   |  6 Pagesdiagnose dementia. A GP might refer a person to a specialist to help with the diagnosis. For example, they may be referred to a clinical psychologist which is a healthcare professional who specialises in the assessment and treatment of mental health conditions. Another specialist who the GP might refer someone to is a psychiatrist and they are qualified medical doctor who has further training in treating mental health conditions. The specialist may be based in a memory clinic alongside other professionals

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

High School Graduation Essay - 659 Words

Graduation Epidemic My high school graduation was one of the saddest moments of my life. Although I was excited about graduating, I did not know what I was going to do with the rest of my life. In Maya Angelou’s â€Å"Graduation,† Angelou was excited and proud of all that she had accomplished. In Flannery O’Connor’s â€Å"A Late Encounter With the Enemy,† Sally Poker Sash was proud that she was finally graduating and just wanted to show that off to all the â€Å"upstarts†. In the two readings the pupils are contrasting in a few different areas, and a couple of those areas are in pride and feelings that their families have being involved in the graduation. In both of the readings the pupils have a great sense of pride; however the pride is in†¦show more content†¦Obviously Sash has not worked very hard and does not even care that she is graduating with a degree, all that she is proud of is that she gets to show it off. In both stories the main characters have family involved in their graduations, but they are involved for entirely different reasons. Angelou’s mother is proud and excited of her daughter’s graduation. To show this she gets started right away on her butter-yellow pique dress that all the girls are wearing for graduation. Also on the day of graduation her mother makes a Sunday breakfast even though it was only Friday. Another thing, her brother Bailey was also very happy for his sister. We get to see his happiness for her when he gives her a box that is wrapped in Christmas paper. Bailey had saved his money for months to be able to buy Angelou a soft-leather bound copy of a collection of poems by Edgar Allen Poe. In contrast, the only person that Sash has is her grandfather General Sash. â€Å"The General did not give two slaps for her graduation†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Also the General would not have even gone to the graduation if Miss Sash had not promised that he would get to s it on stage. Anytime, anyplace that the General can sit on stage, he is there. So it was not even about support, it was about his selfish reasons just as much as it was Sally’s. In concluding, every graduation is different. The feelings that people have and the way that the families are involved are usually different forShow MoreRelatedGraduation Speech : High School Graduation933 Words   |  4 PagesHigh School Graduation With regards to high school graduation, Balfanz, Herzog, and Iver (2007) followed 12,972 Philadelphia students enrolled in traditional middle schools from six grade (1996-1997) until 1 year beyond their expected graduation from high school (2003-2004) in order to understand what indicators would affect their projected graduation date. Unlike many of the early K-8 schools, the population Balfanz et al followed consisted of 64% African American, 19% White, 12% Hispanic,Read MoreGraduation Speech : High School Graduation854 Words   |  4 Pagesfail High School graduation can be an exciting time in a student’s life. It is a time in their lives where they begin to experience the kind of freedom that comes along with growing up. This freedom allows students to choose the type of college or University they would like to attend. It is necessary that they understand how responsible they need to be with the freedom that is being offered to them. When choosing what college or university to attend it may be tempting to want to go to a school thatRead MoreGraduation Speech On High School Graduation851 Words   |  4 PagesThere Is No Success Without The Opportunity to Fail High School graduation can be an exciting time in a student’s life. It is a time when they begin to experience the kind of freedom that comes along with growing up. This freedom allows students to choose the type of college or University they would like to attend. It is necessary that they understand how responsible they need to be with the freedom that is being offered to them. When choosing what college or university they would like toRead MoreGraduation Speech : High School1060 Words   |  5 PagesHigh school is supposed to be the place where you have fun and a time in your life you’re supposed to enjoy. Movies often trick you into believing that high school is an amazing time in your life and there is nothing but parties and fun. In Bring it on, they portrayed the fun and exciting part of high school cheer-leading, however they intentionally leave out the tough times high school students’ face in school and in their practices. In other popular movies, such as High School Musical the studentsRead MoreGraduation Speech : High School931 Words   |  4 Pagesdedicated academic’s life, the graduation of high school is not always a cakewalk to accomplish. With the obstacle of mental illness in my way, I found the task of graduating high school and moving on to college to be a mammoth that I felt not healthy enough to conquer. In the sec ond half of my high school career, I found myself in physical and mental states so poor that I missed approximately one third of my desk hours in my junior year. The possibility of returning to school, let alone graduating withRead MoreGraduation Speech : High School912 Words   |  4 Pagesthe spring of 2014, I graduated from a small high school as valedictorian. During my high school career, I maintained status on the high honor roll and received the title of Student of the Month the first month of every school year for four years. In 2011 and 2012, my sophomore and junior years of high school, I was selected both years to attend the Youth Leadership Institute as a delegate for the Chatham School District. There, I met many other high school students from all over Alaska where we exercisedRead MoreGraduation Speech : High School1692 Words   |  7 Pagesdespite resources that are unmatched anywhere in the world, we have let our grades slip, our schools crumble, our teacherâ€⠄¢s quality fall short and other nations outpace us†-President Obama (Splitt). As a recent high school graduate, I was proud of my accomplishments and the fact that I was the first in my family to go to college. Before I started college, my brother started his junior year in high school and learned that the credits needed to graduate had been lowered from 230 to 220. The reasonRead MoreGraduation Speech : High School880 Words   |  4 Pagesfor kindergarten, kindergarten prepared you for elementary school, elementary school prepared you for middle school, middle school prepared you for high school, and high school is supposed to prepare you for college. But, ask the majority of high school seniors right now and they’ll more than likely tell you they’re not feeling very ready for college. High school is known as college preparation, but it is actually nothing like it. High school has teachers who are more worried about standardized testRead MoreGraduation Speech : High School958 Words   |  4 Pagesproperly attend school, and do work efficiently . When I had first moved to Florida from the state of Ohio, I was excited and filled with joy. Little did I know the worst years of my life were to come. To this day I will never know if I would still have faced the same challenges from Ohio, but I have chosen to look at the challenges I have faced as ones that have made me stronger. Throughout elementary school, the bullying was minimal. It only truly began when I hit middle school. In 6th grade IRead MoreGraduation Speech : High School852 Words   |  4 PagesAccording to a report from Thomas Nelson Community College website, 15.7 percent is the graduation rate in 2010. 84 percent of students failed to receive their degree. That’s beyond sad. College can be difficulty especially with everyday life is getting harder to main family life work and financials. Because college is challenging, I know that I have issues that I must overcome. I told myself the more patient s I have the better success I will have. Although college wil l be difficult my goal is

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Comparative analysis of prayer and pastoral counseling Free Essays

string(139) " concentrate on the area of pastoral ministry and counseling to make sure the we have involved God in the center of all areas of ministry\." Educes Humdinger believes that one of the key essentials to the Persephone of pastoral caregiver is kinfolk. When we dedicate ourselves to a Christian life, kayoing is the essential element of our Christianity, because It combines our fellowship, community and communion with God and with others. Van Educes Humdinger states the kayoing is the tells as well as the indispensable means of all true pastoral care. We will write a custom essay sample on Comparative analysis of prayer and pastoral counseling or any similar topic only for you Order Now Van Educes Hunger, Pl) If we are experiencing kayoing in our spiritual life, kayoing will be made up of the ultrasonically element that encompasses not only the vertical dimension (our relationship with God), but also the horizontal dimension (our relationship with each other). It starts with ourselves and opening the communication line with God through our prayer life. As we begin to experience the fellowship, community and communion with God, we develop that vertical dimension. Our living out the vertical dimension is witness by others around us. It Is at this point we begin to realize the horizontal dimension of fellowship, community and communion with others is established. (van Educes Humdinger, up) When the vertical and the horizontal have been established, we achieve a common ground based on humbling ourselves before God and others. In this setting trust and fellowship are established, and ministering and pastoral care between one another can begin. In reading Pastoral Counseling The Basics, Ditties believes that one of the essentials to the Persephone of the pastoral caregiver is kayoing as well. Ditties is more subtle in his approach to kayoing, than van Educes Hunger. Ditties states that â€Å"The pastoral counselor does not pretend to possess godlike powers but Is a humble servant†. Deletes, pop) The multidimensional element of our relationships with God and others is essential to Ditties as well. Ditties also suggests that as we enter into a relationship with others, we enter that relationship with neither a Judgment of perfection or imperfection on the part of the counselor and counseled. Ditties, pop) We once again enter Into a relationship not just vertically and horizontally, but inwardly to self, outwardly to others and upwardly toward God. (van Educes Humdinger 9) (Ditties, IPPP) 2 In the process of examining Pray without Ceasing by Deborah van Educes and Pastoral Counseling The Basics by James E Ditties, I found that the area of pastoral ministry and counseling were virtually the same. While their methodology and terminology appear to be different, the end r esult is the same. So I have to ask, Do these two authors really differ? Deletes says that we should be nonchalant, even benign and to empty ourselves to have no preconceived ideas, or so as not to be judgmental. Does this really differ from van Educes Humdinger, who said that our prayer life Is the integral part of our relationship? If I have take the time to empty yeses, Is this really different It I take the time to pray a prayer of petition for myself and for others? 1 OFF placing God in the center is the key if I am to be effective in ministry. Every facet, level or element is relational. That is to say that all our actions have to be God fed and Spirit led. The first way which I feel that van Educes Humdinger differs from Ditties, but yet they are still alike is in their views about pastoral ministry on the subject of relationship. Van Educes Humdinger’s view is that relationship is the key to pastoral ministry and pastoral counseling. If one is to be effective in pastoral ministry and counseling we must first have a relationship with God. Then we can cultivate a relationship with others. An Educes Humdinger further states that the relationship will consist of a vertical dimension, relationship with God and a horizontal dimension, relationship with each other. This gives the counselor and counseled common ground in which they can experience a relationship of fellowship, community and communion with each other and God. This is a relationship that is entered into emptied of any preconceived idea of the counseled. This way we enter n a basis of honesty, with each other and with God which is non-judgmental and leads to developing openness and trust. Van Educes Humdinger, p 2) Ditties begins his view of relationship with the concept that we should be nonchalant in entering the relationship of pastoral ministry and counseling; that is to state further that we should empty ourselves and renounce the relationship factor and even be benign. This may sound harsh, but Ditties is getting to the same point that van Educes Humdinger is making that we must be the humble servant and create an open, non- judgmental atmosphere. Ditties p 89) Ditties view of the relationship is not vertical or horizontal; his view is inward, outward and upward. The relationship is inward to view self, outward to view other and upward to include God in the center of the relationship. (Ditties p 153) 3 While the two views may appear to differ, they are, in reality, the same with Just a difference of methodology and terminology. The second way which I feel that van Educes Humdinger differs from Ditties but yet is still alike, is in their views about pastoral ministry. Is it pastoral care or pastoral counseling or Just counseling? Van Educes Humdinger view is that spiritual fellowship or kayoing is the basis for pastoral ministry to be possible. When kayoing flourishes so does pastoral care. The never ending constant follow of love, hope and grace from God is the building block for pastoral ministry. (van Educes Humdinger, p 3) Ditties tells us in the chapter on Counseling as God’s Call, that the nagging questions are, Is it pastoral? Is it in keeping with one’s call into ministry? Or is it distraction from the call? (Ditties p 145) I believe the Ditties offers these questions to make us consider all the facets of ministry and to concentrate on the area of pastoral ministry and counseling to make sure the we have involved God in the center of all areas of ministry. You read "Comparative analysis of prayer and pastoral counseling" in category "Papers" While on the surface this appears to be a radical difference from van Educes Humdinger’s view, it has not been completely obscured by the nagging questions. (Ditties, p 145) Ditties goes on to state â€Å"The pastoral counselor affirms, above all, that this is God’s world and that the counselor and counseled are both in God’s care. † This does not contradict what van Educes Humdinger has stated it confirms it. That is to say that we re to empty ourselves in order to be fulfilled and to fulfill the work of Christ in the the center of the issue from the very beginning by establishing an open communication line with God through an active prayer life. Then she moves through the areas involved in self, God and others and then brings us full circle to conclude with prayer. This is more in keeping with my faith life and work in ministry. This however does not diminish Ditties book at all. Ditties chose to take a more human approach first, to allow us to view ourselves in our own human condition, so e could relate to others on a deeper level, but reminding us subtlety that God’s involvement is needed at all levels of ministry. Ditties concludes his book with a bold reminder that God is the world and we are merely his servant to God and one another. When looking at Ditties book Pastoral Counseling the Basics, and comparing the significance that the â€Å"four Levels or Facets of Human Development have on the book as a whole, I began by looking at the four facets individually. While listing these levels or facets initially as Context, to Self-Regard, to Traits and Habits, to Coping and injunction, Ditties begins the break down f or the levels or facets in reverse order. This order is a very effective way of presenting this information so as not to go to the first step and think we have accomplished the levels entirely. The first level that is addressed is Coping and Functioning. This level as Ditties explains is a realm of everyday behavior in which I count my successes and failures. This level is the driving force in our lives. It encompasses how we handle all of the everyday events of our lives. We can either approach these as successes or failure, adversaries or allies. We as counselor and counseled may consider the list of successes and failures as Just the problem. Ditties warns us, that while offering advice on such practical matters may be extremely useful. UT this is not the realm of pastoral counseling. (Ditties pop, 30) This level is not Just for the counseled, but also for the counselor as well. If we are to provide pastoral counseling, we must first have an understanding of how we handle the areas in our own life within the level of Coping and Functioning first, before we can attempt to work with the counseled. I believe that Ditties uses this level to teach us that we cannot cope and f unction in the realm of everyday life without the involvement of God and others. We must first look inwardly at ourselves and then seek God for upwardly involvement, before we can attempt to look outwardly to others to counsel and be counseled. (Ditties 153) I believe van Educes Humdinger would agree that this level is an integral part of our development, but this would not be the initial step. In Praying without Ceasing, van Educes Humdinger points out that the vertical dimension, that relationship with God through our active pray life with God must be established and maintained in order for us to be able to converse and interact with others. Van Educes Humdinger UP, 79) The second level that Ditties address is Traits and Habits-personal characteristics. The traits and talents are those things that evolve into habits, both good and bad, productive and destructive that makes up the character of who we are. These traits and talents are not machinery, but are organically grown out of our interaction with 5 It is important to know these traits, talents or habits tha t make up who we are, so that e can be an effective counselor and to know the make-up of who we are counseling. By understanding these traits, talents and habits of ourselves and others we can use this information to establish how we deal with governing the first level of coping and functioning. By having these two levels working in and through our lives we can find the common ground with others from which to can work together. (Ditties, p 31) I believe this is also an underlying theme throughout Ditties book, because knowing the traits, talents and habits of ourselves and others, is one of the essential elements of he experience for the counseling for the counseled, as in regarding the â€Å"As Is and As Though†. This gives the counselor and counseled a level playing field from which to know each other more deeply, so that both can learn to trust, not Judge and begin to develop fellowship, relationship and community. (Ditties, p 81) I believe the van Educes Humdinger would agree with Ditties, that knowing the Traits, Talents and habits of ourselves and others is an essential element for Listening to ourselves, listening to others and Listening to God. I believe that this too is a building block community and spiritual formation with others. The third level that Ditties describes for us is the level of Self-Regard. The way we regard ourselves is a strong indicator of what kind of personality we possess. The way we were brought up and the environment in which we lived or live can signal how we perceive ourselves and also how we perceive others. Self-Regard is the combination of the other two levels of Coping and Functioning as well as Traits and Habits. (Ditties pop) Taking into consideration how we cope and function with our own traits and habits, we get an image of how we regard ourselves and how we will regard other. This action could be both good and bad. This level also opens the door to offer grace and to receive it as well. If we are willing to receive and offer grace to one another, we once again open the door to fellowship and community. (Ditties pop) I believe the van Educes Humdinger would agree with this level as well, because our self-image and how we regard who we are can lead us to knowing ourselves, other and God at a much deep and open level of understanding. This engages our prayer life into a continuous circle of prayers to God, for others and for ourselves. This action strengthens the nods of fellowship and community, which is the basis of pastoral care. (van Educes Humdinger IPPP) 6 The fourth and final level is Context. Ditties’ comment that â€Å"We all live evicted from the Garden which was created Just for us†¦ , The self can survive and thrive only when it can trust and outside the garden, trust is Jaded†. (Ditties pop, 35) When we come to the realization know who’s we are, who we are, where we come from and what we are made up of, we have Context. This is the starting point from which we can accept ourselves with all our warts and scars and know that we are not fighting this battle Context lays the ground work to know how we regard ourselves, knowing what our traits and habits are and finally how we can cope and function within ourselves and with others, while allowing Christ to intercede for us and keep God in the center of everything. Ditties and van Educes Humdinger both have given me the frame work from which I can come to an understanding of knowing the make-up of all the levels and elements of who I am as a child of God, knowing fellowship, community, and communion with God through prayer and finally helping others to know themselves and God as well. How to cite Comparative analysis of prayer and pastoral counseling, Papers

Monday, May 4, 2020

AP Euro free essay sample

In what ways and to what extent did absolutism affect the power and status of the European nobility in the period 1650 to 1750? Use examples from at least TWO countries. France: decreased nobility power, Louis XIV gave nobles very little power, made them his â€Å"lapdogs† at Versailles, result of the Fronde rebellion Russia: decreased nobility power, Peter the Great let ranking in armies be based on ability, giving lower class people the opportunity to move up, nobility did not like his reforms Louis XIV declared his goal was one king, one law, one faith. Analyze the methods the king used to achieve this objective and discuss the extent to which he was successful. One king: built Versailles, center of attention, established his absolute rule One law: gave nobles very little power, made them his â€Å"lapdogs† at Versailles, result of the Fronde One faith: tolerated Protestants but disliked them, revoked Edict of Nantes, Catholic unity Analyze the major ways through which Czar Peter the Great (1689-1725) sought to reform his society and its institutions in order to strengthen Russia and its position in Europe. We will write a custom essay sample on AP Euro or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Modernized Russia, window to the west, warm water port, serfdom, mercantilism, no more hereditary rule, required schooling, abolished old Russian traditions, reformed politics (reorganized admin, â€Å"senate† controlled by czar) and religion (head of Eastern Orthodox Church, replaced patriarch with Holy Synod) Analyze the military, political, and social factors that account for the rise of Prussia between 1640 and 1786. Military: Strong kings began to emerge in many lands in the course of the 17th century, war and the threat of war aided rulers greatly in their attempts to build absolute monarchies, endless struggle for power, as eastern rulers not only fought one another but also battled with armies of invaders from Asia, 1713-1740 was the growth of Prussian military, royal absolutism created in Prussia was stronger and more effective that that established in Austria, giving them a slight advantage in the struggle for power in east central Europe in the 18th century Political: In 1701 the English, Dutch, Austrians, and Prussians form the grand alliance against Louis XIV, claiming they were fighting to prevent France from becoming too strong in Europe, monarchs reduced the political power of the landlord nobility (Junkers) and they left the nobles the unchallenged masters of their peasants, the would-be absolutist monarchs of eastern. Europe gradually gained and monopolized political power in three key areas Social: great elector was determined to unify his 3 quite separate provinces and add to them by diplomacy and war, struggle between the great elector and the provincial estates was long, complicated and intense, after the 30 years war representatives of the nobility zealously reasserted the right of the estates to vote taxes, a right the Swedish armies of occupation had simply ignored; in Prussia in 1653, peasants were accused to be tied to their lords in hereditary subjugation (bound to their lords from one generation to the next as well as to the land; elector Frederick III â€Å"the ostentatious † who focused on imitating the style of Louis XIV, the tendency of luxury-loving, petty tyranny was reversed by Frederick William I â€Å"the soldiers king† (r. 1713-1740), who was the most talented reformer ever produced by the Hohenzollern family â€Å"Leadership determines the fate of a country. † Evaluate this quotation in reference to Spain’s experience under Philip II. Had many goals, wanted to consolidate + secure lands, expand royal powers, plunged Spain into debt, did nothing for Netherlands, adopted policy of repression, wouldn’t accept any other religion than Catholicism, didn’t use their taxes to help Netherlands (used it on Spain), decided to go against England w/ Spanish Armada w/out any plan, English had better and more weapons, manpower, and ships, lost Spain’s Netherlands, emptied treasury (bankrupted it w/ excessive expenditure for Armada), set up foundation for down spiraling Spain, made Spain great power=small power